mechanism folios

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rendler ai / vizart

leonardo mechanism folios

Aerial Screw folio

flying machines

Aerial Screw

c. 1489

A vertical screw rotor concept intended to compress air and generate lift.

helical screwrotational torquelift hypothesis
Ornithopter folio

flying machines

Ornithopter

c. 1485

Human-powered wing articulation driven through crank and linkage systems.

levercranklinkage
Armored Vehicle folio

war devices

Armored Vehicle

c. 1487

Conical armored vehicle with distributed wheel drive and cannon array.

gear trainwheel tractiontorque transfer
Giant Crossbow folio

war devices

Giant Crossbow

c. 1488

Large torsion launcher using flexible limbs and tension accumulation.

elastic energytrigger releaseframe leverage
Self-Propelled Cart folio

mechanical systems

Self-Propelled Cart

c. 1478

Programmable cart driven by coiled springs and geared escapement.

spring motorgear reductionsteering linkage
Pyramidal Parachute folio

flying machines

Pyramidal Parachute

c. 1485

Pyramid canopy intended to increase drag and reduce descent velocity.

drag surfacestabilitymass distribution
Double-Action Water Pump folio

hydraulics

Double-Action Water Pump

c. 1493

Reciprocating pump architecture for raising water through valves and pistons.

pistoncheck valvepressure differential
Archimedean Screw Variant folio

hydraulics

Archimedean Screw Variant

c. 1490

Helical transport system for moving water against gravity.

helical transportaxial rotationfluid displacement
Swing Bridge folio

bridges

Swing Bridge

c. 1495

Rapidly deployable bridge balancing strength, mobility, and leverage.

pivottruss load pathcounterweight
Gearbox Transmission Study folio

mechanical systems

Gearbox Transmission Study

c. 1497

Compound gears exploring speed conversion and directional transfer.

spur gearsratio conversionrotational coupling

sources

archive-backed studies

Biblioteca Ambrosiana

e-Leo manuscript browser

Internet Archive Codex scans

da Vinci sketchbook - vizart